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Alibaba Cloud is a leading provider of cloud computing solutions and services globally. The company offers a range of cloud-based products and services including data storage, analytics, and security. Alibaba Cloud has a strong reputation for providing innovative solutions to businesses of all sizes, from startups to large enterprises. To ensure that customers get the best service possible, Alibaba Cloud offers a certification program to train professionals to become experts in cloud computing. One of the key certifications offered by Alibaba Cloud is the ACP-Cloud1 (ACP Cloud Computing Professional) certification exam.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following statements is NOT correct, when comparing RDS with a self-built database?
- A. Self-built database support quick deployment and elastic scaling.
- B. RDS requires no O&M while self-built database require a dedicated DBA for maintenance, which results in high HR costs.
- C. RDS features a high availability of 99 95% while self-built databases require you to implement data protection primary-standby replication, and RAID all by yourself.
- D. RDS provides automatic backup while self-built databases require you to prepare storage space for backup copies and regularly verify that these copies can be restored.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The statement A is not correct, because self-built databases do not support quick deployment and elastic scaling. On the contrary, self-built databases require hardware procurement, data center hosting, and machine deployment, which can be time consuming and costly. Moreover, self-built databases have low resource utilization, as they have to accommodate peak traffic requirements, while RDS can scale elastically according to the actual demand. References: = ApsaraDB for RDS vs. Self-built Databases - Alibaba Cloud
NEW QUESTION # 42
You are using Auto Scaling with one scaling group already created, then you want to execute a task at a specific time such as removing 1 ECS instance every night at 00:00. To achieve this, which of the following operations should be performed'? (Number of correct answers; 2)
- A. Create a new scaling group.
- B. Create a scheduled task.
- C. Create an event-triggered task.
- D. Create a scaling rule
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
To execute a task at a specific time such as removing 1 ECS instance every night at 00:00, you need to perform two operations: create a scaling rule and create a scheduled task. A scaling rule is a set of instructions that defines how Auto Scaling scales computing resources in response to changes in business load. A scheduled task is a type of scaling task that can execute a specified scaling rule at a specified time. By creating a scaling rule that removes 1 ECS instance from the scaling group, and creating a scheduled task that executes this scaling rule every night at 00:00, you can achieve the desired result. You do not need to create a new scaling group, because you already have one scaling group created. You also do not need to create an event-triggered task, because this type of scaling task is triggered by events such as Cloud Monitor alarms or API calls, not by a specific time. References: 1, 2, and 3.
NEW QUESTION # 43
A customer uses Alibaba Cloud Auto Scaling service and creates a scaling group He/she sets the "Minimum number of instances" to 2 and "Maximum number of instances" to 7.
After correctly configuring scaling settings, the customer adds a scaling rule "Add 6 ECS instances", and creates a scheduled task based on this rule.
And then, the customer checks the scaling group and see it already contains 3 valid ECS instances, he/she then enables this scaling group immediately.
How many ECS instance will be added in the scaling group when the scheduled task is activated once'?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
When the scheduled task is activated once, 4 ECS instances will be added in the scaling group. This is because the scaling rule "Add 6 ECS instances" will increase the number of instances in the scaling group to 9, which exceeds the maximum number of instances (7) that is set for the scaling group. Therefore, Auto Scaling will only add 4 ECS instances to reach the maximum number of instances. The remaining 2 ECS instances will not be added to avoid exceeding the quota.
NEW QUESTION # 44
Object Storage Service (OSS) supports access logging. A bucket owner can activate access logging for their buckets in the OSS management console. When access logging is activated for bucket A, OSS automatically accesses the request logs for this bucket (in hours) and generates and writes an object to the user-specified bucket B according to certain naming rules. Which of the following statements is true for OSS logging?
- A. Buckets A and B can be separate buckets (or a single bucket) but they must belong to the same user
- B. Buckets A and B can belong to different users.
- C. Buckets A and B must be the same bucket.
- D. Buckets A and B must be different buckets.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 45
The difference between public and private Server Load Balancers (SLBs) is that private SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the private network (Intranet) while public SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the public network (Internet).
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The difference between public and private Server Load Balancers (SLBs) is that private SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the private network (Intranet) while public SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the public network (Internet). This is true according to the Alibaba Cloud documentation on SLB1. Public SLBs are used to distribute traffic from the Internet to ECS instances, while private SLBs are used to distribute traffic within a VPC or a classic network2. References: 1: Server Load Balancer - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center 2: Create a Server Load Balancer instance - Server Load Balancer - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center
NEW QUESTION # 46
Alibaba Cloud SLB can distribute user requests to backend ECS instances. These ECS instances must have the same specification (CPU, Memory)
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Alibaba Cloud SLB can distribute user requests to backend ECS instances, but these ECS instances do not have to have the same specification (CPU, Memory). SLB virtualizes the added group of ECS instances in the same region into an application pool, and you can manage backend servers through either the default server group, a primary server group, or VServer groups. You can add ECS instances of different specifications to the same server group or VServer group according to your needs. SLB supports weighted round-robin (WRR) and weighted least connections (WLC) algorithms to balance the load among backend servers with different weights. References:
SLB overview - Alibaba Cloud
Backend server overview - Alibaba Cloud
What is Server Load Balancer and How It Works - Alibaba Cloud
Server Load Balancer - Alibaba Cloud
Alibaba Server Load Balancer (SLB) Course - Cloud Academy
NEW QUESTION # 47
OSS supports multi-part uploading for large files, namely dividing a large file into multiple parts and uploading them in order. This function is suitable for scenarios such as uploading large files or uploading files with poor connectivity.
After completing all the multi-part uploading tasks, if you forget to invoke the "Complete Multipart Upload" interface, there will be fragment files left in OSS, occupying bucket storage space-To facilitate deleting those files, OSS provides the________function.
- A. OpenAPI batch deletion
- B. Online batch deletion
- C. Fragment management
- D. Bucket clearing
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
OSS provides the fragment management function to help you delete the fragment files left in OSS after you forget to invoke the "Complete Multipart Upload" interface. Fragment management allows you to list, delete, or restore the fragment files in a bucket. You can use the OSS console, OSS SDKs, or OSS APIs to perform fragment management operations. OpenAPI batch deletion, online batch deletion, and bucket clearing are not the functions provided by OSS to delete the fragment files.
NEW QUESTION # 48
When using Alibaba Cloud SLB to forward layer 7 (HTTP) service requests. SLB will replace the IP address in the HTTP header file to forward requests.
Therefore the source IP address that can be seen on the backend ECS instance is the IP address of SLB instead of the clients real IP address.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 49
If an administrator often needs to manage multiple ECS instances in an Alibaba Cloud VPC through the Internet Which of the following solutions can meet this need at low costs and without affecting system security.
- A. Modify the VPC Security Group policy, to allow access from the Internet.
- B. Bind an EIP to each of the ECS instances, and Jog on to each of these ECS instances to manage them.
- C. Choose an ECS instance from VPC and make it as the bastion host And then, apply an EIP and bind it to this ECS instance. After that the administrator can manage other ECS instances through this bastion host.
- D. None of these answers are correct.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 50
To meet business requirements, a user requires that the backend server of an SLB instance include a primary ECS instance and a secondary ECS instance. When the primary instance is working properly, the traffic is only forwarded to the primary ECS, when the primary instance is down, traffic is switched to the standby instance.
In this case, you can create an active/standby server group on the backend of the SLB instance Which kind of listener supports this feature? (Number of correct answers: 2)
- A. TCP
- B. HTTPS
- C. HTTP
- D. UDP
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
Active/standby server groups are a feature of Server Load Balancer (SLB) that allows you to configure a primary ECS instance and a secondary ECS instance for the backend of an SLB instance1. When the primary instance is working properly, the traffic is only forwarded to the primary ECS. When the primary instance is down, traffic is switched to the standby instance1. This feature is supported by TCP and HTTPS listeners, but not by HTTP and UDP listeners1. TCP and HTTPS listeners support session persistence, which ensures that requests from the same client are always forwarded to the same backend server2. HTTP and UDP listeners do not support session persistence, and they use round-robin or weighted round-robin algorithms to distribute traffic among the backend servers2. References: 1: Create an active/standby server group 2: [Configure a listener]
NEW QUESTION # 51
A company launched its online service just a year ago. It uses five ECS instances and does not have a full-time system administrator Over the last six months, the company's system has encountered various security problems Several high-risk vulnerabilities were exploited by hackers, leading to leakage of the company's confidential dat a. Which of the following Alibaba Cloud products can be used to quickly resolve this problem?
- A. Security Center
- B. Managed Security Service
- C. Cloud Firewall
- D. Anti-DDoS Pro Service
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 52
Alibaba Cloud SLB can distribute user requests to backend ECS instances. These ECS instances must have the same specification (CPU, Memory)
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 53
Alibaba Cloud Object Storage Service (OSS) is a cloud storage service that features massive capacity, outstanding security, low costs, and high reliability. In an OSS bucket, all elements are stored as________.
- A. Hashes
- B. Stubs
- C. Objects
- D. Keys
Answer: C
Explanation:
OSS does not use a hierarchical structure for objects, but instead uses a flat structure. All elements are stored as objects in buckets. To use OSS in the same manner in which local file systems are used, you can configure Cloud Storage Gateway (CSG).
https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/31817.htm
NEW QUESTION # 54
When you create an Alibaba Cloud VPC. a VRouter and a route table will be created automatically. Which of the following statements is NOT correct about the route table?
- A. This route table cannot be deleted
- B. The routing entries of the route table can not be modified manually.
- C. Each VRouter may have multiple route tables.
- D. When a VPC is deleted, the corresponding route table is also deleted.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
A route table is a set of rules that determine how network traffic is routed within a VPC or between different network instances1. A VRouter is a hub that connects all VSwitches in the same VPC and enables communication between them2. When you create a VPC, a VRouter and a default route table are automatically created for the VPC1. The default route table contains system routes that are automatically generated by the system based on the network topology1. The system routes cannot be modified or deleted1.
However, you can also create custom route tables for your VPC and add custom routes to them1. Custom routes are manually configured by users to route traffic to specific destinations, such as other VPCs, VBRs, VPN Gateways, or NAT Gateways1. Custom routes can be modified or deleted as needed1. You can also associate VSwitches with different route tables to implement fine-grained routing control1.
Therefore, the statement that the routing entries of the route table can not be modified manually is not correct, as it only applies to system routes, not custom routes. The other statements are correct, as each VRouter may have multiple route tables, one default and several custom1; when a VPC is deleted, the corresponding route table is also deleted3; and the default route table cannot be deleted1. References: Route table overview - Virtual Private Cloud - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center, VRouter overview - Virtual Private Cloud - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center, Delete a VPC - Virtual Private Cloud - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center
NEW QUESTION # 55
Many websites have suffered DDoS attacks of different volumes. Therefore, accurate understanding of DDoS attacks is critical to website security protection. Which of the following statements about DDoS attacks is the MOST accurate?
- A. A DDoS attacks crack the server's logon password by means of a massive number of attempts.
- B. DDoS attacks primarily target databases.
- C. The purpose of a DDoS attack is to steal confidential information.
- D. The main purpose of a DDoS attack is to prevent the target server from providing normal services.
Currently, the DDoS attack is one of the strongest and most indefensible website attacks.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
A DDoS attack is a type of cyberattack that aims to exhaust the resources of a target server or network, such as bandwidth, CPU, memory, or disk space, by sending a large amount of malicious traffic or requests. This can cause the server or network to slow down, crash, or become unavailable to legitimate users. A DDoS attack is not intended to steal confidential information, crack passwords, or target databases, although these may be secondary objectives or consequences of some attacks. A DDoS attack is one of the most common and powerful threats to website security, as it can be launched from multiple sources, use various attack methods, and evade traditional defense mechanisms. According to the DDoS Attack Statistics and Trend Report by Alibaba Cloud, the proportion of volumetric attacks at 50Gbps and above has doubled, and the resources exhaustion attack reached a peak value of 3 million QPS in 2020-2021. References: DDoS Attacks: Sources, Strategies and Practices - Alibaba Cloud, DDoS Attack Statistics and Trend Report by Alibaba Cloud, Use Alibaba Cloud Anti-DDoS Service to Defend DoS Attack, Anti-DDoS Basic - Alibaba Cloud
NEW QUESTION # 56
Once ECS is created, you can't change its private IP address anymore.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 57
You are designing a solution for a startup company, the proposed solution is like this You suggest they use ECS instances to process requests from mobile App clients, and use SLB to distribute data traffic and ensure the load across each backend ECS instance is balanced.
Moreover to deal with volatile fluctuations in business volume (page views are much higher on the weekends), you also suggest they use Auto Scaling to dynamically increase or reduce computing resources.
The company is satisfied with the solution you proposed. However, they have one concern that when removing an idle instance from the scaling group: if Auto Scaling shuts the instance down directly, the service running on that instance will be abruptly terminated, resulting in poor user experience.
In order to eliminate your customer's concern, which of the following solutions should you recommend them?
- A. Find the ECS instance that is going to be removed from the backend server pool of the SLB instancer and automatically set the weight of this ECS instance to 0. This instance will not be assigned with new requests, and will be automatically removed from the backend server pool after existing tasks are completed.
- B. Find the ECS instance that is going to be removed from the backend server pool of the SLB instance, and manually remove this instance from the backend server pool Applications running on this ECS instance will normally return results, but this instance will not be assigned with new requests.
- C. First, insert a script into the image for creating the ECS instance Second, make the script run automatically when the operating system in this ECS instances is about to shut down. This script contains the processing logic that can ensure the instance finish all the remaining tasks before shutting down.
- D. Use the Lifecycle Hook function embedded m Auto Scaling Define a suitable timeout and a web hook to do the necessary work before the instance is removed.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 58
RDS accounts can be used to connect with the databases created on a given RDS instance. Each account can be bound with multiple databases. Yet, the read/write permissions of each database can only be assigned to one RDS account
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 59
Auto Scaling is a management service that can automatically adjust elastic computing resources based on your business needs and policies It supports adding an existing ECS instance into the scaling group but imposes certain requirements on instance region In this case, which of the following statements is true?
- A. The instance and the scaling group must be in the same region but not necessarily the same zone.
- B. The instance and the scaling group can be in different regions and zones.
- C. Each scaling group can span up to two regions. After adding the ECS instance, the number of regions of all the ECS instances in the scaling group must be no greater than two.
- D. The instance and the scaling group must be in the same region and zone.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 60
Alibaba Cloud provides comprehensive security protection covering networks, hosts, applications, databases, and content for on-cloud clients. Users using Alibaba Cloud services only need to focus on their own services, without the need to pay any attention to security protection issues.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 61
An enterprise hosts their servers (include both Linux and Windows servers) in a traditional IDC Every night hackers with IP addresses from many countries try to crack the password of their servers, making the administrator terribly worried about this However because of work requirements the remote management port of these servers must be opened to public network.
The administrator heard that Alibaba Cloud has solutions that can help customers improve the security of their systems Therefore, he/she wants to migrate the system to Alibaba Cloud. Which of the following functions should the administrator activate in Alibaba Cloud to reduce the possibility of brute force password cracking?
- A. Anti-DDoS Origin Basic Edition
- B. Security Center
- C. CloudMonitor
- D. Cloud Firewall
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 62
Before data communication is setup, the security groups match the security group rules one by one to query whether to allow access requests Assume that the user has created two security group rules 1 and 2 The protocol type, port range, authorization type, and authorization object of the two security group rules are the same. The difference is that Rule 1 is a denial policy, rule 2 is an allowed policy, so the following statement is correct_______ (Number of correct answers 2)
- A. If rule 1 and rule 2 have different priorities, the rule with a large priority number takes effect.
- B. If rule 1 and rule 2 have different priorities, the rule with a small priority number takes effect
- C. If rule 1 and rule 2 have the same priority, the rule of the denial policy takes effect first, and the rule of the allowed policy does not take effect
- D. If rule 1 and rule 2 have the same priority, the rule of the allowed policy takes effect first, and the rule that of the denial policy does not take effect.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 63
A popular worldwide forum stores static resources in OSS and accelerates access using CON Users find that the speed of downloading files from the forum has been greatly improved, but uploading files is slow due to the long data transmission distance, resulting in a bad access experience In order to improve the speed of uploading files for users in this forum, so that users in different regions can have a good access experience, we recommend that the forum can________.
- A. Activate the PCDN service
- B. Enable OSS static website hosting
- C. Enable the transmission acceleration service for O: Enable OSS
- D. Activate OSS in different regions as file storage, and synchronize data between OSS in different regions through cross-region replication
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 64
RDS provides whitelist access policies. You can set permitted IP addresses and IP network segments to effectively prevent hackers from attacking the server by port scanning.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 65
As a concept stem from cloud computing, cloud storage service provides on-demand storage and data services to users through a unified interface Which of the following characteristics about cloud storage are correct? (Number of correct answers: 4)
- A. High reliability and availability: Provides very high reliability and availability through technologies like 3 redundant copies, automatic failure recovery, etc.
- B. Ultra-large scale: Data storage can reach TB or even PB level
- C. Transparent service: Provides the service through a single SDK
- D. Service on demand Cloud storage has a huge resources pool, users can apply for and use the resources on demand.
- E. Management and maintenance: To prevent emergent service termination, users need to know the underlying detail like how the data is archived in the resource pool.
- F. High scalability Storage capacity can be dynamically scaled to meet the needs.
Answer: A,C,D,F
NEW QUESTION # 66
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Alibaba Cloud ACP-Cloud1 certification is recognized globally and is highly valued by employers in the IT industry. ACP Cloud Computing Professional certification is a testament to an individual's expertise in cloud computing and is a great asset when looking for job opportunities or career advancement. The ACP-Cloud1 certification is also a great way to showcase an individual's commitment to their profession and their willingness to keep up with the latest trends and technologies in cloud computing.
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